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Photo of David Wilda CRS,GRI Real Estate
David Wilda CRS,GRI
Coldwell Banker TREG
1050 N Lynndale Dr.
Appleton WI 54914
Office: 920.993.5406
Mobile 920.716.1060
Fax: 920.882.8111

Market Trends Newsletter

Buyers & Sellers in Today's Market

For this month’s blog entry we’re going to look at how sellers and buyers need to adapt to today’s market.  And who better to ask for advice than Bill Malkasian – President of the Wisconsin Realtors Association in Madison. 

Q:  How does today’s market differ from markets of the past?

Bill:  In the old model, the majority of the listings went on the market in the spring and you’d do the sale in May, June or July.  The family moves, they enter the new school district in the fall, and the listings get lower toward the end of the year.  We’ve gone through so many different turns and twists since then.  Last year’s homebuyer tax credit was unbelievable.  It moved everybody to make a decision between January and the end of April, making the middle of the year look flat.  Now people think the interest rates are going to go up over the next 6-8 months, and that makes them move. 

 

Q:  What do sellers need to do in this market?

Bill:  Pricing is important, location is important, condition is important, and timing is important.  But the number one thing is to price their property realistically.  If they price it realistically, and have a good location, they will get a buyer.  Another major factor is the condition of their property (called “curb appeal”).  People are looking for a deal so they don’t want to buy something that’s broken.  Timing is also important.  Putting your house on the market in December, in the middle of the holidays, is probably not the best time to list your house. 

 

Q:  How do Realtors play a role in this?

Bill:  I believe the fundamental role the Realtor plays in representing the seller is understanding the marketplace.  Selling is an emotional decision.  Everybody thinks their house is worth more than it really is.  The Realtor’s job is to take the emotion out of it and say, “Let me show you comparable properties in the area and what they sold for.”  The seller’s Realtor is also truly a negotiator.  The Realtor knows what is and is not realistic and is the one who can negotiate well.

 

Q:  How can sellers partner with their agent?

Bill:  They can help by providing all of the updated information about the property as possible.  Is there a tax assessment?  A lien?  Telling your Realtor everything you can about your property helps them understand the property and disclose it to a buyer.  That’s very important.  Also, be neutral.  We tend to fall in love with our house and the way we live.  For example, if your house is full of antiques, you think everyone wants antiques.  But they don’t.  That’s why it’s sometimes so painful for sellers because the Realtor will try to neutralize the home through staging so a potential buyer look at the house the way they want to see the house and can better imagine how it could look if they lived there.

 

Q:  In this buyer’s market, what do sellers need to be aware of?

Bill:  There are a lot of bargain hunters out there.  There’s no question the buyer is going to put in an offer potentially below the listed price because, at the moment, they feel there’s a lot of choice out there, and they feel they have the opportunity to get a bargain.  Deep down, if they really want the property, and if the property is priced right, the ratio between offer and listing price can oftentimes be very small.  It all depends on what that person wants.  If they’re bottom-fishing and looking for a deal, that’s one thing.  But if they’re emotionally connected, they’ll put in a reasonable offer, and they’ll probably negotiate it a lot faster. 

 

Q:  How can buyers help their Realtor?

Bill:  Online searches are so sophisticated that buyers can search by number of bedrooms, proximity to parks, neighborhood characteristics, nearby schools, taxes, transportation to work, etc.  The best way buyers can assist Realtors is by searching for properties online, and narrowing down the most important variables that are necessary for them to make a decision to purchase. 

 

Q:  How do Realtors play a role in Buying?

Bill:  Though the Internet has changed everything, Realtors are still important because the buyer has just as much emotion in the deal as the seller.  Their role is to get the negotiated price, and also to assist on the closing side because the closing process has become much more complex .

 

Q:  What can buyers and sellers expect for 2011?

Bill:  I can tell you that 2011 is going to be better than 2010.  The market is slowly coming back because I think people here in Wisconsin realize four things: that our prices have begun to bottom, that interest rates are not going to be low forever; there are a lot of great available bargains out there; and you’re starting to see some confidence on the jobsite.  That the real critical thing.  Once you get the security of a job, there’s a lot of product out there you can buy.

 

Now, to help us understand coming interest rates and financing incentives, here’s an outlook from Jim Zimanek of Associated Bank:

Mortgage rates are going up.  If a buyer waits to purchase in the future when rates increase half a point to a full percentage point over where they are today, over the life of that loan, it could cost them tens of thousands of dollars.  There’s no question it’s an incentive to buy now. 

Good news for veterans, the first time buyer’s tax credit is still available to them.  If a veteran has an accepted offer by April 30th 2011 and close by June 30th, they qualify for the $8,000 first time buyer’s tax credit.

In the next month or two, Fannie Mae (and probably Freddie Mac as well) will be increasing pricing on loans to further mitigate their risk.  Unfortunately, it’s going to affect those even with pretty good credit (720-730) who haven’t been affected by pricing adjustments in the past.  They can expect closing costs to increase as well.

How to Add Value to Your Home with a Renovated Basement

If you live in a typical ranch or two-story with a below-grade basement and high ceilings, with a little work and planning your basement could enhance the value of your home while improving your quality of life. Here's how:

1. Add a recreation or family room.  It expands the useful living area of the home and gives parents and kids alike a place to rest and relax. It also keeps loud noises away from the rest of the house.  Perfect for a big screen TV, wet bar, or play area. For an extra touch, install a pellet stove.  It will help heat your basement and the rest of the house. - Best Value
2. Add an extra bathroom. You can never have enough bathrooms. It's a definite advantage, but it can be difficult to get rid of the waste water. You might have to break up the concrete, install new pipes and repour. It can get expensive but there are alternatives like systems that pump waste water up and into your existing sewage system. - Great Value
3. Add a workshop or hobby room. It's a nice selling point, and you can usually recoup your expenses. - Good Value
4. Add a bedroom. Depending on your need, this can be more of a hassle than it's worth because you will need to install a basement egress window to act as a fire escape. It can be expensive to dig the egress well on the outside of the basement down to the window. And it has to be large enough to let someone out. You may not recoup your investment there. - Moderate Value
Before you start tearing up your basement, follow these 9 tips for adding value to your home with a renovated basement
1. Make sure you have adequate ceiling height.  If your ceiling is too low for wires, pipes and your head, then don't bother.  
2. Don't spend beyond the value of the upper levels.  The basement is never worth more than the main living areas.
3. Don't overdo it.  No one expects the basement to be better than the rest of the house.
4. Be creative, but the design has to fit with the rest of the home.  A '50s diner motif won't work in a Victorian-style home.
5. If you have a very old home, your basement may be too old to recoup your investment due to all the issues old basements have.
6. Expect to add more electrical circuits.  
7. If you add a perk like a sauna, it may be special to you, but it probably won't be to most people.  Your chances of recouping are very low.
8. Install a heavy-duty sump-pump system and a reliable battery back-up if you live in an area with a high water table, 
9. Tell your insurance agent about your newly improved basement to make sure it's covered in case of a flood.
  1. Add a recreation or family room.  It expands the useful living area of the home and gives parents and kids alike a place to rest and relax. It also keeps loud noises away from the rest of the house.  Perfect for a big screen TV, wet bar, or play area. For an extra touch, install a pellet stove.  It will help heat your basement and the rest of the house. - Best Value

  2. Add an extra bathroom. You can never have enough bathrooms. It's a definite advantage, but it can be difficult to get rid of the waste water. You might have to break up the concrete, install new pipes and repour. It can get expensive but there are alternatives like systems that pump waste water up and into your existing sewage system. - Great Value

  3. Add a workshop or hobby room. It's a nice selling point, and you can usually recoup your expenses. - Good Value

  4. Add a bedroom. Depending on your need, this can be more of a hassle than it's worth because you will need to install a basement egress window to act as a fire escape. It can be expensive to dig the egress well on the outside of the basement down to the window. And it has to be large enough to let someone out. You may not recoup your investment there. - Moderate Value

Before you start tearing up your basement, follow these 9 tips to help you get the most out of a renovated basement.

  1. Make sure you have adequate ceiling height.  If your ceiling is too low for wires, pipes and your head, then don't bother.  
  2. Don't spend beyond the value of the upper levels.  The basement is never worth more than the main living areas.
  3. Don't overdo it.  No one expects the basement to be better than the rest of the house.
  4. Be creative, but the design has to fit with the rest of the home. A '50s diner motif won't work in a Victorian-style home.
  5. If you have a very old home, your basement may be too old to recoup your investment due to all the issues old basements have.
  6. Expect to add more electrical circuits.  
  7. If you add a perk like a sauna, it may be special to you, but it probably won't be to most people.  Your chances of recouping are very low.
  8. Install a heavy-duty sump-pump system and a reliable battery back-up if you live in an area with a high water table, 
  9. Tell your insurance agent about your newly improved basement to make sure it's covered in case of a flood.

Should You Buy A Fixer-Upper?

There’s an accurate Non Sequitur comic depicting a man standing in hell, facing two doors.  One said “Burn for eternity,” and the other said, “Live in your house while it’s being remodeled.”  The man says to the devil beside him, “Pretty much a coin-flip, don’t you think?”  It can be like that living in a fixer-upper.  You have to be patient to make it through, and you also have to like it.  If you’d rather do anything than fix up a home, don’t do it.  If you do enjoy working with your hands, home improvement and have the time necessary for a fixer-upper, then the following tips will help you make the most of it.

Economic Benefits and Issues

Let’s be frank, it’s really your only motivation.  You can gain a tremendous amount of equity with a fixer-upper.  And you can justify buying specialty equipment and tools like a joiner or planer. 

Just make sure to do your math before you get into it, and get advice from others who have fixer-uppers.  Know what the end value will be.  Don’t over improve it.  A lot of people do it.  And there’s almost no way you can recoup an over improvement.

It’ll always cost more than you expect, and it’ll always take longer than you planned for.  Calculate how much you expect to spend on improvements and add 20-25%, just to be safe.  Some jobs may need a trained professional, so set aside funds for that. 

Also, how much is your time worth?  Figure it out.  How much will you make in your job vs. paying someone else to do it?  If you’re young and penniless, do it yourself.  It’s a good and affordable way to get into a home.

Very Important: if you’re not experienced with houses, definitely pay for a home inspector.  It’s well worth the money because most of them are former home contractors.  They’re going to look at the structure, engineering, and places you’d never think to look.  And they will find problems.  Some may be money-pits, like foundation problems.  Just because you poured $20k into a foundation doesn’t make your house worth $20k more because homebuyers expect a foundation. 

Other problems can be easily fixed and result in quick gains.  Always ask yourself, “Is it curable?  Will I get my money back?”  Are you going to get at least your dollar back in the market?  If you have a rotten sill plate, you won’t get back all the work and money you put into it.  If you have ugly siding?  Usually.  Bad roof?  Yes.  Old paint?  Yes.  Lousy landscaping and overgrowth?  Usually.  Bad windows?  Questionable. You can save a lot of money in fixer-uppers if you can do your own plumbing and electrical. 

What you can gain in equity from a fixer-upper is huge.  Other advantage of a fixer-upper is you can do what you want and make it your own place at much lower cost than it would if you were improving an already fixed up home.

Patience

If you purchase a fixer-upper, you have to have lots of patience.  It may take years to get to the point where you’re completely satisfied with it.  And you’ll need patience to learn the best ways to improve your home.  Get used to trial and error.  And get used to spending hours poring over wallpaper and paint schemes, and in home improvement stores and parade of homes, jotting down ideas.

Planning

If you don’t plan ahead, your fixer-upper experience will be a comedy of errors.  A fellow Wisconsinite decided one day to expand his children’s bedroom in his fixer-upper, so he knocked out one of the walls.  He didn’t have a plan, or blueprints, or anything.  As it turns out, he also knocked out his kids’ only closet.  Oops.

While it’s important to plan each improvement, don’t forget to look at the big picture for the whole house.  Decide on a theme and stick with it.  Otherwise each room will be different.  While you may enjoy it, it’ll make it harder to sell.  Keep it consistent with the style of the home.  Remember, you will have to sell it someday. 

Calculate how long you’re going to be in that house.  Some fixes will take years to get your money out of it.  Others will be immediate.  Other improvements will never return what you put into them.  If you’re going to stay there forever, then do what you want.

Social Benefits

If your fixer-upper is in a neighborhood of other fixer-uppers, you may find yourself benefitting from a unique social group unlike what you would find in other neighborhoods.  It can bring the men of the neighborhood together as they swap tools and lend helpful tips and advice.  You can become more than neighbors, a unit.

Parenting Benefits

If you have kids, buying a fixer-upper will give you a perfect opportunity to teach them a strong work ethic, how to use tools and take measurements, and impart common skills that will be important when they grow up.  It also gives you an opportunity to bond with them as you work on projects together.  Just don’t make them your slaves.  Also, be sensitive to their limits and interest.  You don’t want them dreading coming home from school and having their play time replaced with your work projects.

Solid Relationships Required

For couples, make sure both parties are wholly committed to it.  It’s essential that you two be on the same page.  Have realistic expectations for how long it’ll take, and make sure both are comfortable living in a home while it’s being remodeled. 

If your marriage is strained, don’t buy a fixer-upper.  It’ll only add more stress and cause strife.  If you and your spouse can’t agree as-is, how can you agree on what color to paint a room?  Or what crown molding to add in the dining room?  Or how much to spend on a new bathroom? 

While it may sound romantic to symbolically fix up a home while fixing a marriage, it won’t work.  Fix your relationship first.  The fixer-upper can wait.

Flippers Beware

Forget buying a cheap fixer-upper and flipping it for a huge profit.  The current economy no longer supports it.  However, if you have the staying power to hold out for the market to shift, you could make a profit.  But if you’re looking at a fixer-upper, you probably don’t have the funds to hold out that long.  Your best gain is in a high-end home because people who buy mansions don’t want to fix them up.  Just don’t buy more house than you can fix up. 

 

So should you buy a fixer-upper?  Depends.  Do you like working with your hands?  Do you enjoy home improvement projects?  Do you have free time?  If yes, then you should.  

David Wilda CRS,GRI
Coldwell Banker TREG
1050 N Lynndale Dr.
Appleton WI 54914
Copyright © 2003-2012 Real Pro Systems LLC. All rights reserved.
Last Modified 2/10/2012